Drug addiction treatment is a process of psychological or medical treatment for dependence on psychostimulants such as amphetamines heroin and illegal street drugs like cannabis cocaine or methamphetamine. These drugs can produce different symptoms such as anxiety irritability sleepiness and mood swings. They are usually taken for very short periods and then suddenly stopped abruptly without warning. This can cause severe withdrawal symptoms that can even cause death. The process of drug rehab involves the complete treatment of all the related causes such as mental illnesses family dynamics physical addictions environmental factors genetic predisposition psychological disorders stress social environment as well as individual personality traits.
The drug addiction treatment process also involves the rehabilitation of patients suffering from various physical diseases such as diabetes heart conditions liver disease HIV or cancer. It also involves providing emotional support to patients in order to maintain their emotional stability. Drug addicts undergo detoxification programs and undergo a long-term medication program. The duration of drug rehab varies from one individual to another depending upon his own health condition and other personal characteristics. The process of drug rehab starts with the detoxification which is followed by drug treatment and the maintenance of the patients through various counseling sessions. In most cases drug addiction treatment centers focus on the physical and emotional addiction rather than the mental and social addiction.
A drug addiction treatment center usually follows a program of one month and then they switch to a second month of the same type of treatment. However there are some centers that follow a one-year program. The detoxification process is followed by a program called an outpatient treatment. During outpatient treatment patients undergo detoxification medication therapy and other specialized services. During the outpatient treatment there will be support from doctors and other members of staff. This is necessary in order to avoid relapse and recurrence of the same condition. Detoxification programs of drug addiction treatments are usually conducted for one to two weeks depending upon the intensity of addiction.