Drug rehab is a process of psychotherapeutic or medical treatment for a dependency on psychoactive drugs including alcohol, prescription pain killers, and illegal street drugs like cocaine, marijuana, amphetamines or heroin. The word drug refers to a class of drugs that include stimulants like caffeine, methamphetamine, or cocaine that produce physical changes in the human body in response to drug intake. The most popular drugs that cause dependency are alcohol and painkillers such as oxycodone. Drug addiction usually develops from use of the drug and can be caused by environmental factors like abuse, withdrawal symptoms, drug tolerance and a predisposition to substance use disorder. The most common drug rehabilitation treatments include inpatient, outpatient and community-based programs that focus on both the patient and the addict.
Many people suffer from drug dependence and do not know where to turn for help in drug rehabilitation. Treatment programs are designed for each type of drug or alcohol dependence. Inpatient or residential drug rehab is sometimes needed for individuals with more severe drug or alcohol addictions. Outpatient drug rehab programs are less intensive and can be completed over the weekend or in between jobs or school assignments. The outpatient type of program generally focuses on behavioral therapy, medication counseling and detoxification. Community-based drug rehabs offer services like education and social support for patients.
Drug rehab programs vary greatly in nature and treatment methods. A variety of treatment options are offered to address various needs and problems associated with drug addiction, including psychological, biological and social programs. Each program varies in its own way, depending on the specific needs of the patient. When considering a drug rehab for your loved one, consult with your doctor to determine the right drug rehabilitation program for your patient.